Dr. Andrew B. Peitzman, MD:  Publications and Grants
		Publications: 1.  Lee JC, Peitzman AB. Damage-control laparotomy. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2006 Aug;12(4):346-50. 2.  Harbrecht BG, Zenati MS, Alarcon LH, Ochoa JB, Puyana JC, Schuchert VD, Peitzman AB. Is outcome after blunt splenic injury in adults better in high-volume trauma centers? Am Surg. 2005 Nov;71(11):942-8; discussion 948-9. 3.  Peitzman AB, Harbrecht BG, Rivera L, Heil B; Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Multiinstitutional Trials Workgroup. Failure of observation of blunt splenic injury in adults: variability in practice and adverse consequences. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Aug;201(2):179-87. 4.  Wang HE, Callaway CW, Peitzman AB, Tisherman SA. Admission hypothermia and outcome after major trauma. Crit Care Med. 2005 Jun;33(6):1296-301. 5.  Harbrecht BG, Frye RF, Zenati MS, Branch RA, Peitzman AB. Cytochrome P-450 activity is differentially altered in severely injured patients. Crit Care Med. 2005 Mar;33(3):541-6. 6.  Trooskin SZ, Copes WS, Bain LW, Peitzman AB, Cooney RN, Jubelirer RA. Variability in trauma center outcome for patients with moderate intracranial injury. J Trauma. 2004 Nov;57(5):998- 1005. 7.  Wang HE, Peitzman AB, Cassidy LD, Adelson PD, Yealy DM. Out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation and outcome after traumatic brain injury. Ann Emerg Med. 2004 Nov;44(5):439-50. 8.  Billiar TR, Peitzman AB.  The Department of Surgery at the School of Medicine at the University Of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa. Arch Surg. 2004 May;139(5):466-8. 9.  Harbrecht BG, Zenati MS, Ochoa JB, Townsend RN, Puyana JC, Wilson MA, Peitzman AB. Management of adult blunt splenic injuries: comparison between level I and level II trauma centers. J Am Coll Surg. 2004 Feb;198 (2):232-9. 10.  Wagner AK, Fabio T, Zafonte RD, Goldberg G, Marion DW, Peitzman AB. Physical medicine and rehabilitation consultation: relationships with acute functional outcome, length of stay, and discharge planning after traumatic brain injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Jul;82(7):526-36. 11.  Collins JL, Vodovotz Y, Hierholzer C, Villavicencio RT, Liu S, Alber S, Gallo D, Stolz DB, Watkins SC, Godfrey A, Gooding W, Kelly E, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR. Characterization of the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat and human liver during hemorrhagic shock. Shock. 2003 Feb;19(2):117-22. 12.  Harbrecht BG, Zenati MS, Doyle HR, McMichael J, Townsend RN, Clancy KD, Peitzman AB.  Hepatic dysfunction increases length of stay and risk of death after injury. J Trauma. 2002 Sep;53(3):517-23. 13.  Zenati MS, Billiar TR, Townsend RN, Peitzman AB, Harbrecht BG.  A brief episode of hypotension increases mortality in critically ill trauma patients. J Trauma. 2002 Aug;53(2):232-6; discussion 236-7. 14.  Norris R, Woods R, Harbrecht B, Fabian T, Rhodes M, Morris J, Billiar TR, Courcoulas AP, Udekwu AO, Stinson C, Peitzman AB. TRISS unexpected survivors: an outdated standard? J Trauma. 2002 Feb;52(2):229-34. 15.  Menezes JM, Hierholzer C, Watkins SC, Billiar TR, Peitzman AB, Harbrecht BG. The modulation of hepatic injury and heat shock expression by inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase after hemorrhagic shock. Shock. 2002 Jan;17(1):13-8. 16.  Peitzman AB, Ford HR, Harbrecht BG, Potoka DA, Townsend RN. Injury to the spleen. Curr Probl Surg. 2001 Dec;38(12):932-1008. 17.  Harbrecht BG, Peitzman AB, Rivera L, Heil B, Croce M, Morris JA Jr, Enderson BL, Kurek S, Pasquale M, Frykberg ER, Minei JP, Meredith JW, Young J, Kealey GP, Ross S, Luchette FA, McCarthy M, Davis F 3rd, Shatz D, Tinkoff G, Block EF, Cone JB, Jones LM, Chalifoux T, Federle MB, Clancy KD, Ochoa JB, Fakhry SM, Townsend R, Bell RM, Weireter L, Shapiro MB, Rogers F, Dunham CM, McAuley CE. Contribution of age and gender to outcome of blunt splenic injury in adults: multicenter study of the eastern association for the surgery of trauma. J Trauma. 2001 Nov;51(5):887-95. 18.  Ivatury RR, Sugerman HJ, Peitzman AB. Abdominal compartment syndrome: recognition and management. Adv Surg. 2001;35:251-69. Review. 19.  Pasquale MD, Peitzman AB, Bednarski J, Wasser TE. Outcome analysis of Pennsylvania trauma centers: factors predictive of nonsurvival in seriously injured patients. J Trauma. 2001 Mar;50(3):465-72; discussion 473-4. 20.  Harbrecht BG, Doyle HR, Clancy KD, Townsend RN, Billiar TR, Peitzman AB. The impact of liver dysfunction on outcome in patients with multiple injuries. Am Surg. 2001 Feb;67(2):122-6. 21.  Peitzman AB.  Letter to the editor Ann Surg. 2000 Nov;232(5):724. 22.  Potoka DA, Schall LC, Gardner MJ, Stafford PW, Peitzman AB, Ford HR. Impact of pediatric trauma centers on mortality in a statewide system. J Trauma. 2000 Aug;49(2):237-45. 23.  Peitzman AB, Heil B, Rivera L, Federle MB, Harbrecht BG, Clancy KD, Croce M, Enderson BL, Morris JA, Shatz D, Meredith JW, Ochoa JB, Fakhry SM, Cushman JG, Minei JP, McCarthy M, Luchette FA, Townsend R, Tinkoff G, Block EF, Ross S, Frykberg ER, Bell RM, Davis F 3rd, Weireter L, Shapiro MB. Blunt splenic injury in adults: Multi-institutional Study of the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma. 2000 Aug;49(2): 177-87; discussion 187-9. 24.  Tisherman SA, Darby J, Peitzman AB. The intensive care unit as a trauma unit. Surg Clin North Am. 2000 Jun;80(3):783-90, vii. 25.  Buck DG, Zajko AB, Peitzman AB. Transected subscapular artery in a transmediastinal gunshot wound presenting as a hemothorax: treatment with embolotherapy. J Trauma. 2000 Feb;48(2):322-4. 26.  Menezes J, Hierholzer C, Watkins SC, Lyons V, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR, Tweardy DJ, Harbrecht BG. A novel nitric oxide scavenger decreases liver injury and improves survival after hemorrhagic shock. Am J Physiol. 1999 Jul;277(1 Pt 1):G144-51. 27.  Peitzman AB, Courcoulas AP, Stinson C, Udekwu AO, Billiar TR, Harbrecht BG. Trauma center maturation: quantification of process and outcome. Ann Surg. 1999 Jul;230(1):87-94. 28.  Dumire R, Peitzman AB. Field management and priorities in trauma patient resuscitation. Emerg Med Serv. 1998 Oct;27(10):37-44, 52; quiz 53. 29.  Shah NS, Kelly E, Billiar TR, Marshall HM, Harbrecht BG, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Utility of clinical parameters of tissue oxygenation in a quantitative model of irreversible hemorrhagic shock. Shock. 1998 Nov;10 (5):343-6. 30.  Gammie JS, Shah AS, Hattler BG, Kormos RL, Peitzman AB, Griffith BP, Pham SM. Traumatic aortic rupture: diagnosis and management. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Oct;66(4):1295-300. 31.  Omert L, Tsukada K, Hierholzer C, Lyons VA, Carlos TM, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR. A role of neutrophils in the down-regulation of IL-6 and CD14 following hemorrhagic shock. Shock. 1998 Jun;9(6):391-6. 32.  Hierholzer C, Harbrecht B, Menezes JM, Kane J, MacMicking J, Nathan CF, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR, Tweardy DJ. Essential role of induced nitric oxide in the initiation of the inflammatory response after hemorrhagic shock. J Exp Med. 1998 Mar 16;187(6):917-28. 33.  Federle MP, Courcoulas AP, Powell M, Ferris JV, Peitzman AB. Blunt splenic injury in adults: clinical and CT criteria for management, with emphasis on active extravasation. Radiology. 1998 Jan;206(1):137-42. 34.  Harbrecht BG, Wu B, Watkins SC, Billiar TR, Peitzman AB. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis during severe shock but not after resuscitation increases hepatic injury and neutrophil accumulation in hemorrhaged rats. Shock. 1997 Dec;8(6):415-21. 35.  Omert L, Peitzman AB. Asymptomatic aortic stenosis and unexpected death in the trauma patient. J Trauma. 1997 Oct;43(4):709-12. 36.  Marshall HP Jr, Capone A, Courcoulas AP, Harbrecht BG, Billiar TR, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Effects of hemodilution on long-term survival in an uncontrolled hemorrhagicshock model in rats. J Trauma. 1997 Oct;43(4):673-9. 37.  Powell M, Courcoulas A, Gardner M, Lynch J, Harbrecht BG, Udekwu AO, Billiar TR, Federle M, Ferris J, Meza MP, Peitzman AB. Management of blunt splenic trauma: significant differences between adults and children. Surgery. 1997 Oct;122(4):654-60. 38.  Federle MP, Yagan N, Peitzman AB, Krugh J. Abdominal trauma: use of oral contrast material for CT is safe. Radiology. 1997 Oct;205(1):91-3. 39.  Fabian TC, Richardson JD, Croce MA, Smith JS Jr, Rodman G Jr, Kearney PA, Flynn W, Ney AL, Cone JB, Luchette FA, Wisner DH, Scholten DJ, Beaver BL, Conn AK, Coscia R, Hoyt DB, Morris JA Jr, Harviel JD, Peitzman AB, Bynoe RP, Diamond DL, Wall M, Gates JD, Asensio JA, Enderson BL, et al. Prospective study of blunt aortic injury: Multicenter Trial of the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma. 1997 Mar;42 (3):374-80; discussion 380-3. 40.  Kelly E, Shah NS, Morgan NN, Watkins SC, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR. Physiologic and molecular characterization of the role of nitric oxide in hemorrhagic shock: evidence that type II nitric oxide synthase does not regulate vascular decompensation. Shock. 1997 Mar;7(3):157-63. 41.  Shah NS, Nakayama DK, Jacob TD, Nishio I, Imai T, Billiar TR, Exler R, Yousem SA, Motoyama EK, Peitzman AB.  Efficacy of inhaled nitric oxide in oleic acid-induced acute lung injury. Crit Care Med. 1997 Jan;25(1):153-8. 42.  Kelly E, Morgan N, Woo ES, Chetlin B, Peitzman AB, Harbrecht BG, Billiar TR. Metallothionein and HSP-72 are induced in the liver by hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation but not by shock alone. Surgery. 1996 Aug;120 (2):403-9; discussion 409-10. 43.  Shoemaker WC, Peitzman AB, Bellamy R, Bellomo R, Bruttig SP, Capone A, Dubick M, Kramer GC, McKenzie JE, Pepe PE, Safar P, Schlichtig R, Severinghaus JW, Tisherman SA, Wiklund L. Resuscitation from severe hemorrhage. Crit Care Med. 1996 Feb;24(2 Suppl):S12-23. Review. 44.  Gammie JS, Katz WE, Swanson ER, Peitzman AB. Acute aortic dissection after blunt chest trauma. J Trauma. 1996 Jan;40(1):126-7. 45.  Harbrecht BG, Wu B, Watkins SC, Marshall HP Jr, Peitzman AB, Billiar TR. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase during hemorrhagic shock increases hepatic injury. hock. 1995 Nov;4(5):332-7. 46.  Peitzman AB, Billiar TR, Harbrecht BG, Kelly E, Udekwu AO, Simmons RL. Hemorrhagic shock. Curr Probl Surg. 1995 Nov;32(11):925-1002. Review. 47.  Gruen GS, Leit ME, Gruen RJ, Garrison HG, Auble TE, Peitzman AB. Functional outcome of patients with unstable pelvic ring fractures stabilized with open reduction and internal fixation. J Trauma. 1995 Nov;39(5):838- 44; discussion 844-5. 48.  Boone DC, Federle M, Billiar TR, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Evolution of management of major hepatic trauma: identification of patterns of injury. J Trauma. 1995 Aug;39(2):344-50. 49.  Plewa MC, Peitzman AB, Stewart RD. Benign cervical prevertebral soft tissue swelling in traumatic asphyxia. J Trauma. 1995 Jun;38(6):937-40. 50.  Shuler TE, Boone DC, Gruen GS, Peitzman AB. Percutaneous iliosacral screw fixation: early treatment for unstable posterior pelvic ring disruptions. J Trauma. 1995 Mar;38(3):453-8. 51:  Capone AC, Safar P, Stezoski W, Tisherman S, Peitzman AB. Improved outcome with fluid restriction in treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock. J Am Coll Surg. 1995 Jan;180(1):49-56. 52.  Gruen GS, Leit ME, Gruen RJ, Peitzman AB. The acute management of hemodynamically unstable multiple trauma patients with pelvic ring fractures. J Trauma. 1994 May;36(5):706-11; discussion 711-3. 53.  Jacob TD, Nakayama DK, Seki I, Exler R, Lancaster JR Jr, Sweetland MA, Yousem S, Simmons RL, Billiar TR, Peitzman AB, et al. Hemodynamic effects and metabolic fate of inhaled nitric oxide in hypoxic piglets. J Appl Physiol. 1994 Apr;76(4):1794-801. 54.  Worsey J, McGuirt W, Carrau RL, Peitzman AB. Hibernoma of the neck: a rare cause of neck mass. Am J Otolaryngol. 1994 Mar-Apr;15(2):152-4. 55.  Shah NS, Nakayama DK, Jacob TD, Nishio I, Imai T, Billiar TR, Exler R, Yousem SA, Motoyama EK, Peitzman AB. Efficacy of inhaled nitric oxide in a porcine model of adult respiratory distress syndrome. Arch Surg. 1994 Feb; 129(2):158-64. 56.  Wilkinson J, Jacob TD, Armitage J, Zajko A, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Avulsion of the internal mammary artery caused by blunt trauma. Ann Emerg Med. 1993 Nov;22(11):1762-5. 57.  Jacob TD, Ochoa JB, Udekwu AO, Wilkinson J, Murray T, Billiar TR, Simmons RL, Marion DW, Peitzman AB. Nitric oxide production is inhibited in trauma patients. J Trauma. 1993 Oct;35(4):590-6; discussion 596-7. 58.  Udekwu OP, Jannetta J, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Disruption of the gastroduodenal artery and right gastric artery following blunt trauma. Injury. 1993 Apr;24(4):225-6. 59.  Ochoa JB, Curti B, Peitzman AB, Simmons RL, Billiar TR, Hoffman R, Rault R, Longo DL, Urba WJ, Ochoa AC. Increased circulating nitrogen oxides after human tumor immunotherapy: correlation with toxic hemodynamic changes. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1992 Jun 3;84(11):864-7. Erratum in: J Natl Cancer Inst 1992 Aug 19;84(16):1291. 60.  Ochoa JB, Udekwu AO, Billiar TR, Curran RD, Cerra FB, Simmons RL, Peitzman AB. Nitrogen oxide levels in patients after trauma and during sepsis. Ann Surg. 1991 Nov;214(5):621-6. 61.  Pevec WC, Peitzman AB, Udekwu AO, McCoy B, Straub W. Computed tomography in the evaluation of blunt abdominal trauma. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1991 Oct;173(4):262-7. 62.  Peitzman AB, Udekwu AO, Ochoa J, Smith S. Bacterial translocation in trauma patients. J Trauma. 1991 Aug; 31(8):1083-6; discussion 1086-7. 63.  Peitzman AB, Udekwu AO. Subclavian artery-to-innominate vein fistula. Surgery. 1990 Mar;107(3):356-7. 64.  Higgins RS, Steed DL, Julian TB, Makaroun MS, Peitzman AB, Webster MW. The management of aortoenteric and paraprosthetic fistulae. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1990 Jan-Feb;31(1):81-6. 65.  Pham SM, Johnson R, Durham SJ, Peitzman AB, Griffith BP. Hemodynamic consequences of Foley catheter control in experiment penetrating cardiac wounds. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1989 Sep;169(3):247-50. 66.  Peitzman AB, Shires GT 3rd, Teixidor HS, Curreri PW, Shires GT. Smoke inhalation injury: evaluation of radiographic manifestations and pulmonary dysfunction. J Trauma. 1989 Sep;29(9):1232-8; discussion 1238-9. 67.  Pevec WC, el-Hillel M, McArdle DQ, Walsh C, Peitzman AB. Rupture of the left ventricle and interventricular septum by blunt trauma. Crit Care Med. 1989 Aug;17(8):837-8. 68.  Peitzman AB, Udekwu AO. Left-sided perinephric hematoma associated with rupture of the left hemidiaphragm: a marker for renal artery injury. Surgery. 1989 Jul;106(1):33-6. 69.  Pevec WC, Udekwu AO, Peitzman AB. Blunt rupture of the myocardium. Ann Thorac Surg. 1989 Jul;48(1): 139-42. Review. 70.  Moosa HH, Peitzman AB, Steed DL, Julian TB, Jarrett F, Webster MW. Inflammatory aneurysms of the abdominal aorta. Arch Surg. 1989 Jun;124(6):673-5. 71.  Peitzman AB, Udekwu AO, Pevec W, Albrink M. Transection of the inferior vena cava from blunt thoracic trauma: case reports. J Trauma. 1989 Apr;29(4):534-6. 72.  Higgins R, Peitzman AB, Reidy M, Stapczynski S, Steed DL, Webster MW. Chronic contained rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm presenting as a lower extremity neuropathy. Ann Emerg Med. 1988 Mar;17(3):284-7. 73.  Johnson R, Peitzman AB, Webster MW, Kelly T, Wood J, Reed D, Griffith BP, Hardesty RL, Trento A, Steed DL. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy after cardiac transplantation. Surgery. 1988 Mar;103(3):300-4. 74.  Moosa HH, Peitzman AB, Makaroun MS, Webster MW, Steed DL. Transcutaneous oxygen measurements in lower extremity ischemia: effects of position, oxygen inhalation, and arterial reconstruction. Surgery. 1988 Feb;103 (2):193-8. 75.  Peitzman AB, Stewart RD. Cooperation between surgery and emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1987 Dec;16(12):1411-2. 76.  Cassidy FP Jr, Zajko AB, Bron KM, Reilly JJ Jr, Peitzman AB, Steed DL. Noninfectious complications of long- term central venous catheters: radiologic evaluation and management. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Oct;149(4): 671-5. 77.  Moosa HH, Falanga V, Steed DL, Makaroun MS, Peitzman AB, Eaglstein WH, Webster MW. Oxygen diffusion in chronic venous ulceration. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1987 Jul-Aug;28(4):464-7. 78.  Steed DL, Peitzman AB, Webster MW Jr, Ramasastry SS, Goodman MA. Limb sparing operations for sarcomas of the extremities involving critical arterial circulation. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1987 Jun;164(6):493-8. 79.  Moosa HH, Peitzman AB, Borovetz HS, Steed DL, Webster MW. Pulmonary function after hemorrhagic shock in pigs. Curr Surg. 1987 May-Jun;44(3):199-201. 80:  Yonas H, Steed DL, Latchaw RE, Gur D, Peitzman AB, Webster MW.Relief of nonhemispheric symptoms in low flow states by anterior circulation revascularization: a physiologic approach. J Vasc Surg. 1987 Feb;5(2):289- 97. 81:  Teodori MF, Rodgers VG, Brant AM, Borovetz HS, Webster MW, Steed DL, Peitzman AB. Effect of compliance and diameter on stress at arterial anastomoses. Curr Surg. 1986 Nov-Dec;43(6):505-8. 82.  Steed DL, Teodori MF, Peitzman AB, McAuley CE, Kapoor WN, Webster MW. Streptokinase in the treatment of subclavian vein thrombosis. J Vasc Surg. 1986 Jul;4(1):28-32.] 83.  Peitzman AB, Makaroun MS, Slasky BS, Ritter P. Prospective study of computed tomography in initial management of blunt abdominal trauma. J Trauma. 1986 Jul;26(7):585-92. 84.  Moosa HH, Makaroun MS, Peitzman AB, Steed DL, Webster MW. TcPO2 values in limb ischemia: effects of blood flow and arterial oxygen tension. J Surg Res. 1986 May;40(5):482-7. 85.  McAuley CE, Peitzman AB, deVries EJ, Silver MR, Steed DL, Webster MW. The syndrome of spontaneous iliac arteriovenous fistula: a distinct clinical and pathophysiologic entity. Surgery. 1986 Mar;99(3):373-7. 86.  Peitzman AB, Corbett WA, Shires GT 3rd, Illner H, Shires GT, Inamdar R. Cellular function in liver and muscle during hemorrhagic shock in primates. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1985 Nov;161(5):419-24. 87.  Steed DL, Brown B, Reilly JJ, Peitzman AB, Griffith BP, Hardesty RL, Webster MW. General surgical complications in heart and heart-lung transplantation. Surgery. 1985 Oct;98(4):739-45. 88.  Moosa HH, Peitzman AB, Thompson BR, Webster MW, Steed DL. Salvage of exposed arteriovenous hemodialysis fistulas. J Vasc Surg. 1985 Jul;2(4):610-2. 89.  Shires GT 3rd, Peitzman AB, Illner H, Shires GT. Changes in red blood cell transmembrane potential, electrolytes, and energy content in septic shock.  J Trauma. 1983 Sep;23(9):769-74. 90.  Shires GT 3rd, Peitzman AB, Albert SA, Illner H, Silane MF, Perry MO, Shires GT. Response of extravascular lung water to intraoperative fluids. Ann Surg. 1983 May;197(5):515-9. 91.  Steed DL, Peitzman AB, Grundy BL, Webster MW. Causes of stroke in carotid endarterectomy. Surgery. 1982 Oct;92(4):634-41. 92.  Peitzman AB, Webster MW, Loubeau JM, Grundy BL, Bahnson HT. Carotid endarterectomy under regional (conductive) anesthesia. Ann Surg. 1982 Jul;196(1):59-64. 93.  Peitzman AB, Shires GT 3rd, Illner H, Shires GT. The effect of intravenous steroids on alveolar-capillary membrane permeability in pulmonary acid injury. J Trauma. 1982 May;22(5):347-52. 94.  Peitzman AB, Shires GT 3rd, Illner H, Shires GT. Pulmonary acid injury: effects of positive end-expiratory pressure and crystalloid vs colloid fluid resuscitation. Arch Surg. 1982 May;117(5):662-8. 95.  Peitzman AB, Shires GT 3rd, Illner H, Shires GT. Effect of intravenous ATP-MgCl2 on cellular function in liver and muscular in hemorrhagic shock. Curr Surg. 1981 Sep-Oct;38(5):300-4. 96.  Peitzman AB, Corbett WA, Shires GT 3rd, Lynch NJ, Shires GT. The effect of increasing end-expiratory pressure on extravascular lung water. Surgery. 1981 Sep;90(3):439-45. 97.  Peitzman AB, Shires GT 3rd, Corbett WA, Curreri PW, Shires GT. Measurement of lung water in inhalation injury. Surgery. 1981 Aug;90(2):305-12. Books: 1.        Peitzman AB, Rhodes M, Schwab CW, Yealy DM, Fabian TC, (ed.):  The Trauma Manual  2nd Edition – Lippincott-Williams-Wilkins, Philadelphia, 2002. 2.        Peitzman AB, Rhodes M, Schwab CW, Yealy D, (ed): The Trauma Manual - Lippincott-Raven, 1998 RESEARCH SUPPORT: Associate Trainer:                                                                    2001 - 2004 Trauma Training Grant GM08516-07                                       $210,507 Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service Co-PI P50-GM-53789 (Billiar)                                                             7/1/00-6/30/04    3% NIH/NIGMS                                                                                $158,394 Molecular Biology of Hemorrhagic Shock Co-PI Model Spinal Cord Injury Care Grant                                        2000-2005 National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research     $1,200,000